1 00:00:04,789 --> 00:00:03,030 houston station on space to ground 2 00:00:06,309 --> 00:00:04,799 welcome to space to ground your weekly 3 00:00:08,070 --> 00:00:06,319 look at what's happening on board the 4 00:00:10,390 --> 00:00:08,080 international space station i'm dan 5 00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:10,400 hewitt our bodies change a lot when we 6 00:00:14,950 --> 00:00:12,240 get to space and the brain is no 7 00:00:16,550 --> 00:00:14,960 exception a whole suite of experiments 8 00:00:18,790 --> 00:00:16,560 are taking place on board the space 9 00:00:21,109 --> 00:00:18,800 station studying everything from basic 10 00:00:23,429 --> 00:00:21,119 hand-eye coordination to astronauts mood 11 00:00:25,189 --> 00:00:23,439 and emotional changes and chell lingren 12 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:25,199 let us know that it can take a while for 13 00:00:28,870 --> 00:00:26,640 the brain to get used to its new 14 00:00:31,750 --> 00:00:28,880 surroundings it takes about six weeks to 15 00:00:34,229 --> 00:00:31,760 really feel um like 16 00:00:36,310 --> 00:00:34,239 you're acclimated to moving around and 17 00:00:37,910 --> 00:00:36,320 just living in this environment and also 18 00:00:39,030 --> 00:00:37,920 to feel like you really kind of know 19 00:00:41,350 --> 00:00:39,040 what you're doing here on the space 20 00:00:43,110 --> 00:00:41,360 station on a daily basis 21 00:00:45,029 --> 00:00:43,120 and there are a million things that can 22 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:45,039 affect an astronaut's mental abilities 23 00:00:49,270 --> 00:00:47,520 including getting a good night's sleep 24 00:00:51,029 --> 00:00:49,280 just like here on the ground working in 25 00:00:53,270 --> 00:00:51,039 space is a whole lot easier when you get 26 00:00:55,590 --> 00:00:53,280 enough shut eye so the onboard crew has 27 00:00:58,549 --> 00:00:55,600 been logging their rest experiences for 28 00:01:00,549 --> 00:00:58,559 the sleep iss 12 experiment it's 29 00:01:02,069 --> 00:01:00,559 studying how exposure to the space 30 00:01:04,310 --> 00:01:02,079 environment and different lighting 31 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:04,320 conditions influence alertness and the 32 00:01:09,190 --> 00:01:07,040 quality of sleep this will help refine 33 00:01:10,710 --> 00:01:09,200 astronaut sleep setups for the future 34 00:01:12,710 --> 00:01:10,720 and could even help diagnose sleep 35 00:01:14,550 --> 00:01:12,720 disorders here on earth 36 00:01:16,310 --> 00:01:14,560 this week's question is from richard who 37 00:01:18,789 --> 00:01:16,320 wants to know why astronauts keep their 38 00:01:20,310 --> 00:01:18,799 arms folded when they're on camera well 39 00:01:22,710 --> 00:01:20,320 why don't we take that question to an 40 00:01:24,310 --> 00:01:22,720 expert scott kelly why do you keep your 41 00:01:25,109 --> 00:01:24,320 arms folded 42 00:01:26,789 --> 00:01:25,119 well 43 00:01:29,590 --> 00:01:26,799 it's interesting you know it's kind of 44 00:01:32,710 --> 00:01:29,600 awkward the position you you've your 45 00:01:34,310 --> 00:01:32,720 your natural like floating position 46 00:01:35,830 --> 00:01:34,320 it's i don't know it's sort of 47 00:01:38,789 --> 00:01:35,840 comfortable but it's awkward to have 48 00:01:41,590 --> 00:01:38,799 your arms out like this i think 49 00:01:44,310 --> 00:01:41,600 it's also a little chilly in here 50 00:01:46,230 --> 00:01:44,320 so it's kind of a combination of the two 51 00:01:48,230 --> 00:01:46,240 thanks scott and keep sending us your